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JetBrains-Developer-Tools

发表于 更新于 分类于 阅读次数： Valine：

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1 Shortcuts

1.1 Refactor

HotKey Name: Refactor This
HotKey In Mac: ⌃T
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+Alt+Shift+T

1.2 Gode Generator

1.2.1 Template

HotKey Name: Insert Live Template...
HotKey In Mac: ⌘J
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+J

常用的几个模板

  1. 生成main函数：psvm+Tab
  2. 生成for循环模板：fori+Tab
  3. 生成System.out.println()语句：sout+Tab

1.2.2 Generator

HotKey Name: Generate...
HotKey In Mac: ⌘N
HotKey In Windows: Alt+Insert

1.3 Edit

1.3.1 Extend Selection

HotKey Name: Extend Selection
HotKey In Mac: ⌥↑
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+W

1.3.2 Shrink Selection

HotKey Name: Shrink Selection
HotKey In Mac: ⌥↓
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+Shitf+W

1.3.3 Move Caret to Previous Word

HotKey Name: Move Caret to Previous Word
HotKey In Mac: ⌥←、⌥⇧←
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+向左箭头、Ctrl+Shift+向左箭头

1.3.4 Move Caret to Next Word

HotKey Name: Move Caret to Next Word
HotKey In Mac: ⌥→、⌥⇧→
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+向右箭头、Ctrl+Shift+向右箭头

1.3.5 Move Caret to Code Block Start

HotKey Name: Move Caret to Code Block Start
HotKey In Mac: ⌥⌘[、⌥⇧⌘[
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+左方括号、Ctrl+Shift+左方括号

1.3.6 Move Caret to Code Block End

HotKey Name: Move Caret to Code Block End
HotKey In Mac: ⌥⌘]、⌥⇧⌘]
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+右方括号、Ctrl+Shift+右方括号

1.3.7 Copilot

1.3.7.1 Apply Completions to Editor

HotKey Name: Apply Completions to Editor

1.3.8 Appearance

1.3.8.1 Inlay Hints

Path: Settings -> Editor -> Inlay Hints
Items:

  • Inheritors
  • Related problems
  • Usages
  • Code author

1.4 Navigate

1.4.1 Open Class

HotKey Name: Class...
HotKey In Mac: ⌘O
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+N

HotKey Name: Search Everywhere
HotKey In Mac: ⇧⇧
HotKey In Windows: Double Shift

1.4.3 Hierarchy

HotKey Name: Type Hierarchy
HotKey In Mac: ⌃H
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+H

1.4.4 Declaration

HotKey Name: Declaration
HotKey In Mac: ⌘B、⌘Click
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+B、Ctrl+Click

1.4.5 Implementation

HotKey Name: Implementation(s)
HotKey In Mac: ⌥⌘B、⌥⌘Click
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+Alt+B、Ctrl+Alt+Click

1.4.6 Structure

HotKey Name: File Structure
HotKey In Mac: ⌘F12
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+F12

1.4.7 Reference

HotKey Name: Find Usages
HotKey In Mac: ⌥F7
HotKey In Windows: Alt+F7

1.4.8 Content Search

HotKey Name: Find...、Find in Path...
HotKey In Mac: ⌘F、⇧⌘F
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+F、Ctrl+Shift+F

1.4.9 Move in Results

HotKey Name: Find Previous / Move to Previous Occurrence
HotKey In Mac: ⌘G、⇧⌘G
HotKey In Windows: F3/Ctrl+L、Shift+F3/Ctrl+Shift+L

1.4.10 Find Action

HotKey Name: Find Action...
HotKey In Mac: ⇧⌘A
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+Shift+A

1.4.11 Switch Tab

HotKey Name: Switcher
HotKey In Mac: ⌃Tab
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+Tab

1.4.12 Recent Files

HotKey Name: Recent Files
HotKey In Mac: ⌘E
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+E

1.4.13 Recent Changed Files

HotKey Name: Recent Changed Files
HotKey In Mac: ⇧⌘E
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+Shift+E

1.4.14 Scroll Page

HotKey Name: Scroll to Top、Scroll to Bottom
HotKey In Mac: Undefined
HotKey In Windows: Undefined

1.5 Format

1.5.1 Code

HotKey Name: Reformat Code
HotKey In Mac: ⌥⌘L
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+Alt+L

1.5.2 Import

HotKey Name: Optimize Imports
HotKey In Mac: ⌃⌥O
HotKey In Windows: Ctrl+Alt+O

1.5.3 Google Style

intellij-java-google-style.xml

1.5.4 Customized Stype

如何导入自定义格式化schema：Perference -> Editor -> Code Style

starrocks-示例

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<code_scheme name="starrocks" version="173">
  <JavaCodeStyleSettings>
    <option name="CLASS_COUNT_TO_USE_IMPORT_ON_DEMAND" value="999" />
    <option name="NAMES_COUNT_TO_USE_IMPORT_ON_DEMAND" value="999" />
    <option name="IMPORT_LAYOUT_TABLE">
      <value>
        <package name="" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
        <emptyLine />
        <package name="java" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
        <package name="javax" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />
        <emptyLine />
        <package name="" withSubpackages="true" static="true" />
      </value>
    </option>
  </JavaCodeStyleSettings>
  <codeStyleSettings language="JAVA">
    <option name="KEEP_FIRST_COLUMN_COMMENT" value="false" />
    <option name="KEEP_CONTROL_STATEMENT_IN_ONE_LINE" value="false" />
    <option name="KEEP_BLANK_LINES_IN_DECLARATIONS" value="1" />
    <option name="KEEP_BLANK_LINES_IN_CODE" value="1" />
    <option name="KEEP_BLANK_LINES_BEFORE_RBRACE" value="1" />
    <option name="ALIGN_MULTILINE_RESOURCES" value="false" />
    <option name="ALIGN_MULTILINE_FOR" value="false" />
    <option name="SPACE_BEFORE_ARRAY_INITIALIZER_LBRACE" value="true" />
    <option name="CALL_PARAMETERS_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="METHOD_PARAMETERS_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="RESOURCE_LIST_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="EXTENDS_LIST_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="THROWS_LIST_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="EXTENDS_KEYWORD_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="THROWS_KEYWORD_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="METHOD_CALL_CHAIN_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="BINARY_OPERATION_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="TERNARY_OPERATION_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="FOR_STATEMENT_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="ARRAY_INITIALIZER_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="ASSIGNMENT_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="ASSERT_STATEMENT_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="IF_BRACE_FORCE" value="3" />
    <option name="DOWHILE_BRACE_FORCE" value="3" />
    <option name="WHILE_BRACE_FORCE" value="3" />
    <option name="FOR_BRACE_FORCE" value="3" />
    <option name="PARAMETER_ANNOTATION_WRAP" value="1" />
    <option name="VARIABLE_ANNOTATION_WRAP" value="2" />
    <option name="ENUM_CONSTANTS_WRAP" value="1" />
  </codeStyleSettings>
</code_scheme>

1.5.5 Util

参考command-line-formatter

格式化工具的路径：<安装目录>/bin/format.sh

1.6 Reference

2 Intellij-IDEA

2.1 Color

  1. 打开Preference
  2. 搜索Identifier under caret，如下图所示：
    • fig1

2.2 Serialize Field

  1. Preference
  2. Editor
  3. Inspections
  4. 右边列表选择Java
  5. Serialization issues
  6. Java | Serialization issues | Serializable class without 'serialVersionUID'

2.3 Customized Information Of Class Comment

  1. Preference
  2. Editor
  3. File and Code Templates
  4. includes
  5. File Header
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/**
 * @author xxx
 * @date ${DATE}
 */

2.4 wrong tag ‘date’

alt + enter -> add to custom tags

2.5 Console Color

安装插件grop console

2.6 Highlight Selection

  1. Preference
  2. Editor
  3. Color Scheme
  4. General
  5. 右侧Code
    • Identifier under caret
    • Identifier under caret (write)

2.7 Debug ‘Debugger’ missing

restore layout

2.8 Plugin

  • Maven Helper
  • Lombok
  • IdeaVim
  • Github Copilot

2.9 Compile OOM

How can I give the Intellij compiler more heap space?

For ${InstallPath}/bin/idea.vmoptions:

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-Xms128m
-Xmx2048m
-XX:MaxPermSize=1024m
-XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=64m
-ea

Config path: Preferences -> Build, Execution, Deployment -> Compiler -> Shared build process heap size

  • Compiler runs in a separate JVM by default so IDEA heap settings that you set in idea.vmoptions have no effect on the compiler.

2.10 Download JDK

Config path: Project Structure -> Platform Settings -> SDKs -> + -> Download JDK...

If you want to install jdk into /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines, you need to start IDEA as root.

  • cd /Applications/IntelliJ\ IDEA\ CE.app/Contents/MacOS
  • sudo ./idea

2.11 Code Analyze

  • Code -> Analyze Code -> Run Inspection by Name

2.11.1 How to reset inspections (If press ignore xxx by mistake)

  • Settings -> Editor -> Inspections -> ⚙️ -> Restore Defaults

2.12 Reference

3 CLion

3.1 Plugin

  1. thrift

4 IdeaVim

  1. 配置文件路径：~/.ideavimrc
  2. 查看所有的action：:actionlist
  3. 目前不支持vim插件管理器，例如Plug等

为了保持vim中的按键习惯，以下是~/.ideavimrc的内容

  • Copilot：触发补全的action是copilot.applyInlays，这个没法在~/.ideavimrc中进行映射的配置，因为在插入模式下，无法调用action，且如果使用<esc>或者<c-o>，那么Copilot的提示会消失，再触发action也没用
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" embedded vim-surround
set surround
set argtextobj

" Edit position
nnoremap <c-o> :action Back<cr>
nnoremap <c-i> :action Forward<cr>

" keep keymap with Plug 'neoclide/coc.nvim'
nnoremap <leader>rd :action GotoDeclaration<cr>
nnoremap <leader>ri :action GotoImplementation<cr>
nnoremap <leader>rr :action ShowUsages<cr>
nnoremap <leader>rn :action RenameElement<cr>
nnoremap <c-j> :action GotoNextError<cr>
nnoremap <c-k> :action GotoPreviousError<cr>
nnoremap <leader>rgo :action OverrideMethods<cr>
nnoremap <leader>rgi :action ImplementMethods<cr>
smap <c-s> :action EditorSelectWord<cr>
xmap <c-s> :action EditorSelectWord<cr>
smap <c-b> :action EditorUnSelectWord<cr>
xmap <c-b> :action EditorUnSelectWord<cr>

" keep keymap with Plug 'Yggdroot/LeaderF'
nnoremap <c-p> :action SearchEverywhere<cr>
nnoremap <c-n> :action RecentFiles<cr>
nnoremap π :action FileStructurePopup<cr>

" keep keymap with Plug 'junegunn/fzf'
nnoremap <leader>rg :action FindInPath<cr>

" keep keymap with Plug 'preservim/nerdcommenter'
noremap <leader>c<space> :action CommentByLineComment<cr>

" keep keymap with Plug 'google/vim-codefmt'
nnoremap <c-l> :action ReformatCode<cr>
xnoremap <c-l> :action ReformatCode<cr>

" Reset registers
function! Clean_up_registers()
    let regs=split('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789/-"', '\zs')
    for r in regs
        call setreg(r, [])
    endfor
endfunction
noremap <silent> <leader>rc :call Clean_up_registers()<cr>

" Insert mode, cursor movement shortcuts
" [Option] + h, which is「˙」
" [Option] + j, which is「∆」
" [Option] + k, which is「˚」
" [Option] + l, which is「¬」
inoremap ˙ <c-o>h
inoremap ∆ <c-o>j
inoremap ˚ <c-o>k
inoremap ¬ <c-o>l
inoremap <c-w> <c-o>w
" inoremap <c-e> <c-o>e
inoremap <c-b> <c-o>b
inoremap <c-x> <c-o>x

" Map "replace" to [Option] + r, which is 「®」
" <c-r><c-w> means [Ctrl] + r and [Ctrl] + w, used to fill the word under the cursor into the search/replace field
nnoremap ® :%s/<c-r><c-w>

" When pasting in Visual mode, by default, the deleted content is placed in the default register
" gv reselects the replaced area
" y places the selected content into the default register
xnoremap p pgvy

" Select the current line
nnoremap <leader>sl ^vg_

" Cancel search highlight by default when pressing Enter
nnoremap <cr> :nohlsearch<cr><cr>

" Window switching
" [Option] + h, which is「˙」
" [Option] + j, which is「∆」
" [Option] + k, which is「˚」
" [Option] + l, which is「¬」
nnoremap ˙ :wincmd h<cr>
nnoremap ∆ :wincmd j<cr>
nnoremap ˚ :wincmd k<cr>
nnoremap ¬ :wincmd l<cr>

" Tab switching
" [Option] + [shift] + h, which is「Ó」
" [Option] + [shift] + l, which is「Ò」
nnoremap Ó :action PreviousTab<cr>
nnoremap Ò :action NextTab<cr>

" \qc to close quickfix
nnoremap <leader>qc :cclose<cr>

" Some general configurations
" Folding, disabled by default
set nofoldenable
set foldmethod=manual
set foldlevel=0
" Set file encoding format
set fileencodings=utf-8,ucs-bom,gb18030,gbk,gb2312,cp936
set termencoding=utf-8
set encoding=utf-8
" Set mouse mode for different modes (normal/visual/...), see :help mouse for details
" The configuration below means no mode is entered
set mouse=
" Other commonly used settings
set backspace=indent,eol,start
set tabstop=4
set softtabstop=4
set shiftwidth=4
set expandtab
set autoindent
set hlsearch
set number
set cursorline
set matchpairs+=<:>

5 Assorted

  1. 开启长按表示重复
    • defaults write com.jetbrains.intellij ApplePressAndHoldEnabled -bool false
  2. Writing classes when compiling is suddenly very, very slow
  3. Theme
    • Atom One Dark
    • Gruvbox
    • Solarized